我急需有关中国经济发展的英文资料！！！

1. 我急需有关中国经济发展的英文资料！！！

RMB exchange rate reform--decided out of China's own need
When the national economic statistics of the first half of this year were just released on July 20, people were immersed in analysis and judgment of the economic situation. 

At 7:00 on the evening of July 21, after only one day, the People's Bank of China (PBOC), the central bank, announced a world-shaking news: With approval from the State Council, from July 21, China began to institute a regulated, managed floating exchange rate regime based on market supply and demand and in reference to a basket of currencies. 


A reform independently decided out of own need
The reform is an important policy decision made out of the actual needs of China's reform and development, rather than under certain international pressure. 

As is emphasized by Zhou Xiaochuan, governor of the central bank: "This represents a kind of self-decision and is the need of China's march to a socialist market economy and optimization of resources allocation and the need for reform and long-term stable development, rather than a result gained after communication and consultation with other countries." 

In 1994, China reformed its double-track exchange rate system and introduced the unification of exchange rates. After the unification, China instituted a managed floating exchange rate regime based on market supply and demand. 

In plain words, this exchange rate system means: Selling or buying foreign exchange by enterprises and individuals has to be carried out through designated foreign exchange banks; these designated banks, in turn, enter the inter-bank foreign exchange market, or sell their surplus foreign exchange to other banks to gain the people's currency, or use the RMB to buy foreign currencies from other banks to make up the shortage of foreign exchange; this buying and selling, supply and demand give rise to price parity between the RMB and foreign currencies, or called the RMB exchange rate; meanwhile, the central bank sets up a certain floating limit to the exchange rate, foreign exchange is bought up when supply exceeds demand, sold out when it is in short supply. Doing so aims to maintain a basic stability of the RMB exchange rate through such a regulating method. 

Before 1997, RMB exchange rate was stable with a bit rise, and for this reason, people at home and abroad had growing confidence in the RMB. But thereafter the Asian financial crisis broke out, in order to prevent an alternate depreciation of currencies in Asian neighbors and a resultant deepening of the crisis, China, as a large responsible country, promised not to devalue the RMB and took the initiative to narrow the floating band of exchange rate, but the goal for instituting a managed floating exchange rate regime remained unchanged. 

We should say that the managed floating exchange rate system based on market supply and demand conforms to China's national conditions for it adapts to the stage of China's economic development, the level of financial supervision and administration and enterprises' sustainability. However, along with the evolvement of the situation, the necessity of perfecting the RMB exchange rate determination mechanism has revealed itself with each passing day. In other words, what is to be changed in the RMB exchange rate reform is not the RMB exchange rate system, still less permission of a revaluation, but rather it is designed to perfect the RMB exchange rate formation mechanism. 


Improving the RMB exchange rate formation mechanism is the inherent requirement for the establishment of a sound socialist market economy system, as well as an important content of deepening reform to the economic-financial system and strengthening the macro-control system. 

In recent years, along with the rapid growth of China's exports and foreign investments, correspondingly, in the balance of payments statement, it is shown a "double surpluses" of the current account and the capital account; in the inter-bank foreign exchange market, it is manifested as a continuous stream of foreign exchange and that the supply exceeds the demand. 

In order to stabilize the RMB exchange rate, the central bank cannot but passively purchase a huge amount of foreign exchange, correspondingly, it will provide a huge supply of RMB, consequently increasing the monetary base. 

Statistics show that the basic currency supplied in such a way has accounted for 90 percent of the total of basic currency. The independence of the monetary policy is subject to serious challenge. The too rapid growth of money supply would give rise to such problems as investment expansion, inflationary pressure and assets bubble. 

Perfecting the RMB exchange rate formation mechanism and allowing it to be more elastic make it possible to give better play to the basic role of the market in the allocation of resources; this helps improve the initiative and efficiency of financial regulation and control and thus helps strengthen and improve macro regulation and control. 


Perfecting the RMB exchange rate formation mechanism is conducive to implementation of the strategy for the sustainable development of the economy based mainly on domestic demand and to optimization of resources allocation. 

Experts put it frankly that if the original exchange rate formation mechanism is stuck to for a long time, it will likely affect improvement of the economic structure. 

Firstly, it will encourage the uneven development between foreign-related departments and domestic departments. 

Secondly, it will affect the coordinated proportion among the three major industries (primary, secondary and tertiary). 

Thirdly, it will hamper the normal transfer of industry from coastal areas to the inland. Inordinate stability of the exchange rate makes it possible for rough machining labor-intensive production to exist in coastal areas and to lack driving force and pressure to shift toward central and western regions. 


Perfecting the RMB exchange rate formation mechanism and properly increasing the elasticity of exchange rate will increase the uncertainty of risk capital flows gains, which helps curb massive unilateral flows of capital, guard against and obviate financial risks and maintain financial stability. 

Excessive rigidity of exchange rate reduces the exchange rate risks of venture capital flows, is likely to cause massive in and out of venture capital and to bring impacts on economic development and financial stability. The Mexican financial crisis in 1994 and the Asian financial crisis in 1997 were both directly associated with this. 

Regarding this, Zhou Xiaochuan has a very vivid metaphor. He said: "A fixed exchange rate is like a shield in the hand when fighting, however you attack me, I will remain unmoved; if I fail to hold on, the impact will cause influence. A floating exchange rate is like a foam-rubber cushion, if you want to fight your way in, I'll react softly, ok, you've come in, but I won't let you hit me; when you want to quit, I'll give you a pinch and let you go only after you have taken a layer of your skin off." 


Perfecting the RMB exchange rate formation mechanism facilitates the development of the foreign economy. This move helps spur the enterprise to strengthen technical innovation, management innovation and the creation of a brand name and to strengthen marketing, after-sale service, thereby fundamentally enhance the enterprise's competitiveness; it also helps maintain a basic balance between import and export and improve trading conditions. 

Reform is a must and is imminent. 

Experts put it frankly that if RMB exchange rate reform is delayed indefinitely, it will bring about three major risks. 

First is the risk of domestic economic bubble. If the monetary base grows too big, it will cause inflation when flowing to the commodity market; when the money flows to the capital market, it will lead to a bubble of assets. The emergence of economic bubble will aggravate the frailty of the financial system and will reduce the capability to resist monetary impacts. 

Second is the risk of weakening the independence of monetary policy. The principle of the "Mundell ternary paradox" tells us that of the three things: full capital opening, independent monetary policy and stable exchange rate, a country can only choose two, and cannot have all three. 

Third is the risk of a reversion of the situation. If the exchange rate must be reformed, then an active reform is better than a passive one; reform carried out under revaluation pressure is better than reform carried out under devaluation pressure. 

Internationally, since the 1990s, Poland has experienced the evolution from a managed floating exchange rate system under which its currency was pegged to one, or a basket of currencies to a free floating exchange rate system. Because its exchange rate system was actively adjusted in light of changes in domestic and foreign situations, therefore it could avoid to the maximum possible economic-social upheavals. 

While Thailand had, before 1997, all along pegged its currency to the US dollar without changing its exchange rate system, as a result, the country was compelled to drastically devalue its currency during the Asian financial crisis, thus resulting in the outbreak of the monetary and financial crisis. 

The opportunity for exchange rate reform often appears only in a twinkle. When opportunity comes, it is imperative to seize it! 

To put it in a nutshell, RMB exchange rate reform is by no means "you want me to reform it", but rather it is "I want to change it"! 


Part 1.  Part 2.  Part 3.  Part 4.  Part 5.  Part 6.  Part 7.  Part 8.

2. 谁有用英语说全球经济热点，就这900句玩转口语，老外最想和你聊的100英语话题着三本书的音频？

学习英语方法还是很关键的！
第一，如何用英文简单界定一个东西的技巧。美国人和美国人交谈80％是想告诉对方这个事物是什么。我们的课本尽管词汇难度不断加深，但思维逻辑结构却只停留在一个水平上。中国人常说Where is the book（这本书在哪儿）？很少有人说What is a book（书是什么）？而美国的小学生就开始问：What is the book？这种Where is the book只是思维的描述阶段。但是我想连大学生也很难回答What is a book？因为中国传统英语教学模式没有教会学生表达思想的技巧。 
　　第二，如果已经学会界定，但理解还有偏差，那就要训练How to explain things in different ways（用不同的方式解释同一事物）。一种表达式对方不懂，美国人会寻找另一种表达式最终让对方明白。因为事物就一个，但表达它的语言符号可能会很多。这就要多做替换练习。传统的教学方法也做替换练习，但这种替换不是真替换，只是语言层面的替换，而不是思维层面的替换。比如，I love you（我爱你）。按我们教学的替换方法就把you换成her，my mother等，这种替换和小学生练描红没有什么区别。这种替换没有对智力构成挑战，没有启动思维。这种替换句子的基本结构没变，我听不懂I love you，肯定也听不懂I love her。如果替换为I want to kiss you，I want to hug you，I will show my heart to you等，或者给对方讲电影《泰坦尼克》，告诉对方那就是爱，这样一来对方可能就明白了。这才叫真正的替换。也就是说用一种不同的方式表达同一个意思，或者一个表达式对方听不清楚，举一个简单易懂的例子来表达，直到对方明白。 
　　第三，我们必须学会美国人怎样描述东西。从描述上来讲，由于中美的文化不同会产生很大的差异。我们描述东西无外乎把它放在时间和空间两个坐标上去描述。美国人对空间的描述总是由内及外，由里及表。而中国人正好相反。从时间上来说，中国人是按自然的时间顺序来描述。我们描述一个东西突然停住时，往往最后说的那个地方是最重要的。美国人在时间的描述上先把最重要的东西说出来，然后再说陪衬的东西。只有发生悲剧性的事件，美国人才在前面加上铺垫。这就是中国人和美国人在时间描述上的巨大差别。 
　　第四，要学会使用重要的美国习语。不容易学、易造成理解困惑的东西就是“习语”。比如北京人说盖了帽儿了，外国人很难理解，这就是习语。所以和美国人交流时，能适当地运用美国习语，他马上就会觉得很亲切，也很爱和你交流。那么什么是习语？就是每个单词你都认识，但把它们组合在一起，你就不知道是什么意思了。 
　　第五，学会两种语言的传译能力。这是衡量口语水平的一个最重要标准。因为英语不是我们的母语，我们天生就有自己的母语。很多人都认为学好外语必须丢掉自己的母语，这是不对的。 
　　第六，要有猜测能力。为什么美国人和美国人、中国人和中国人之间交流很少产生歧义？就是因为他们之间能“猜测”。我们的教学不提倡“猜测”。但我觉得猜测对学好美国口语很重要。在交流中，有一个词你没有听懂，你不可能马上去查字典，这时候就需要猜测来架起一座桥梁来弥补这个缺口，否则交流就会中断。 
　　中国人学习口语讲究背诵，背句型、背语调，结果就是很多人讲口语的时候讲着讲着眼就开始向上翻，实际上是在记忆中寻找曾经背过的东西。如果他要是能猜测的话，我想也就不会出现这种现象。 
　　以上就是我所说的学会用美国人思维方式的6个技巧。中国学生如果能做到这6点，用较短的时间肯定能学好口语。 
　　再说说英语语音的问题。我们中国人不需要钻牛角尖，一定追求发音像一个本地人，只要我们的发音不至于让对方产生误解就可以了。我们在平时，不需要迷信什么科学方法，只需要记住一点：模仿。但一定要模仿标准的英语或美语。在模仿的基础上，每天保持1个小时的自我口语练习，这个练习必须假想一个双向交流的场合，即仿佛有人与你交流一样。 
　　最后，讲讲英语的用气问题。我们在发音时，尽量气运丹田，而避免用肺发音，这可以使英语发音洪亮圆润。

3. 关于当今世界热门问题的英文演讲

good morning! 
Today, my speech is "Green Olgmpics are not a dream" is one of the Three Themes of Beijing 2008 Olympic Games. Therefore the Beijing government had made a great effort in order to protect the environment, build more "Green project", keep the ecological balance, push the recycling economy, and protect the water resource. But if only the government take the action to realize the Green Olympics in 2008, it's not enough. As a Beijing high school student, we should play an active role in the actions aimed at the realization of Green Olympics. So we should start it from ourselves, our family, our friends and other people around us. 
In 2001, in the Moscow world trade center, when the former chairman of the International Olympic Committee, Samaranch had said: "Beijing, China!" As a Beijing citizen, as a Chinese, I had a great joy for my city, for my home country from the bottom of my heart! But after the excitement that Beijing had been succeed in the race to host the Olympic Game in 2008. I started to worry about the dusty air, the sandstorm, the polluted rivers and lakes; the streets without any green and whether we could successfully host the Olympic Games in 2008. 
Four years later, today, we can see 229 day blue sky in one year, we can hardly catch a glimpse of the sandstorm, groups of wild duck comes back to Shishahai Lake in the spring, and all the streets are dressed in green. All these make me deeply believe that Beijing will surely succeed in 2008! And all these achievements are not only the result that made by the Beijing government, but also by the 14 millions Beijing citizens. As one of the 14 millions normal citizens, I am also adding my contribution to our Green Olympic! 
I used to have a habit, which is to take two longtime showers every day. It was a big waste of water. One day, I saw a piece of news in Beijing Daily that about the lack of the Beijing water resource. It's said every year Beijing use up about 3.7 billions cubic meter of water. But Miyun reservoir only contains 0.77 billions cubic meter of water, and Guanting reservoir only contains 0.19 billion cubic meter of water. This shows we are really short of water now! After reading this news, I start to change my habit, and only take one quick shower each day. I have calculated that if everyone economizes one cubic meter of water during they are taking the shower in a month; the Beijing citizens will economize 14 million cubic meter of water in only one month! In 2004, as the Beijing Irrigation Apartment reported that since 2001 Beijing has succeeded in the application of hosting the Olympic game in 2008. Beijing government had started 26 programs in order to economize the water resource. After 3 years doing this, these programs have saved 0.437 billions cubic meter of water. It's as big as a four-sized Huairou reservoir! And now, in my daily life, in my family, we always think about protecting the environment and saving the resource whenever we doing what. The batteries, the aged newspapers, the empty glass bottles and all the recyclable garbage, we will classify them then put them in different trash cans; we make the most use of the nature light and shut off the electrical light conveniently; and when we shopping, we will bring a nylon bag with us instead of plastic bags; during the feast, I do not send any card in order to protect the forest resource; after washing the clothes, we won't dump the used water but use it to flash the toilet… All in all, we should start from every little thing around us to truly realize the "Green Olympic". 
I still remember clearly that in the Athens 2004 Olympic Games, when Liu Xiang stood up on the award platform, he was wearing a coronet, which made by olive branch. Does this green olive branch stand for the "Green Olympic"? Olive branch is the symbol of peace, and the Olympic Game is the carrier of the "peace". We should not just simply think, "No war is the meaning of peace". "Nature and human beings living in harmony" is also the root meaning of "peace". "Save the resource, protect the environment", this kind action of pursuing "Nature and human beings living in harmony", is the way that shows the core of the Olympian spirit. So we say, peace is the spirit of Olympic, Olympic is the carrier of peace, and "Green Olympic" means that we are standing in a higher platform to seek the peace. 
So the "Green Olympic" should be started from every little things in our daily life, start form me, from the people that around me. Express the spirit of Olympic, publicize the theme of "Green Olympic", and let Beijing really reaches the "Green Olympic" in 2008. This is the responsibility of anyone who loves peace. And it is also the responsibility of our Beijing high school students! 
Thank you! 
尊敬的各位评委们、女士们、先生们： 
大家好！今天我演讲的题目是"绿色奥运不再是梦想"。 
绿色奥运是北京2008年奥运会的三大理念之一。为此北京市政府无论是在环境的治理、绿化的建设、生态的保护、循环经济和水资源的保护与利用，都做了大量的工作。但实现"绿色奥运"仅仅靠政府行为是远远不够的，作为北京的中学生更应该积极的投身到"绿色奥运"的建设与宣传当中去。从我做起，从我的家庭做起，从我身边的朋友、同学做起。 
2001年，当前国际奥委会主席萨马兰奇在莫斯科高声宣读："Beijing， China"的时候，作为一个北京人，一个中国人，我发自心底的为我们的祖国，我们的首都感到高兴。但在高兴之余，那灰蒙蒙的天空，那漫天的沙尘暴，那污绿的护城河，那见不到一丝绿色的街道，又使我深为北京能否在2008年成功办好奥运而感到担心。 
四年之后的今天，一年之中有了229天湛蓝的天空，那滚滚的黄尘也早已不见，那一群群久违的野鸭也在春天飞回了北京的什刹海，街道也被绿色装点的生机勃勃。这一切不知不觉的变化都在回答着我，北京一定能办好2008年的奥运！而所有这些变化不仅仅是北京市政府的努力，更是在政府领导下的无数北京市民们努力的结果。作为这一千多万普通北京市民的一员，我也在为我们的绿色奥运贡献出自己的一份力量。 
以前我曾有个习惯，每天早晚冲澡两次，而且冲洗时间特别长，很浪费水。一天，我在北京日报上看到了一则关于北京水资源短缺的文章，说北京市每年用水量大概是37亿立方米，而密云水库的蓄水量仅有7.7亿立方米，官厅水库的蓄水量仅有1.9亿立方米，水资源的供需矛盾十分尖锐。看到这则报道后，我开始改变我的习惯，每天只洗一次澡，尽量在很短的时间内洗完。我算了一笔帐，每人每月洗澡节约一吨水，北京市1400万人口将节约1400万吨水。据北京市水利局2003年统计数字表明，从2001年申办奥运成功后，开始实施市政府制定的26项节水措施，3年来节水达到4.37亿立方米，相当于4个怀柔水库。现在，在我的生活中，在我的家庭里，环保、节约的思想和行为时常都有体现。电池、报纸、玻璃瓶、油壶等可回收物，我们是分别处理、存放；购物、买菜的口袋使用尼龙口袋，基本不使用塑料袋；洗衣的水重复使用于冲洗马桶……而实现绿色奥运也正是应该从身边的这些小事做起。 
我们清楚的记得在2004年的雅典奥运会上，当刘翔登上领奖台时，他头上戴了一个由橄榄枝编成的头环。这绿色的橄榄枝不正是代表着"绿色奥运"吗？橄榄枝象征着和平，而奥运正是传递"和平"的载体，我们不能简单的理解"没有战争就是和平"。"人与自然和谐相处"也是"和平"最本质的含义。"节约资源、保护环境"这种追求"人与自然和谐相处"的具体行为正是奥林匹克精神的具体体现。所以我们说：和平是奥运的灵魂，奥运是和平的载体，绿色奥运是我们从更高的境界在追求和平。当伟大的精神被"平凡"广泛的具体化以后，这种精神就被弘扬和光大了。 
看来"绿色奥运"应该从点滴做起，从我做起，从我周边的人做起。弘扬奥林匹克精神，宣传绿色奥运理念，让2008北京奥运真正做到"绿色奥运"。这正是每一个爱好和平、追求和平人们的义不容辞的责任。也是我们北京中学生的一种思想境界和追求。 
我的演讲结束，谢谢大家！

4. 我需要一些中国和西方国家的节日，每个节日都要英文与中文

新年-New Year’s Day 
春节-Spring Festival
三八节-International Working Women’s Day
五四节-Chinese Youth Day
六一节-International Children’s Day
八一建军节-Army Day
中国共产党成立纪念日-Aniversary of the Founding of the Communist Party of China
元宵节Lantern Festival
端午节Dragon-boat Festival
中秋节Mid-Autumn Festival
国庆节-National Day
情人节Saint Valentine's Day
愚人节April Fools' Day
万圣节Hallowmas
感恩节Thanksgiving Day
圣诞节 Christmas day
复活节Easter day

5. 谁手头有关于介绍大连达沃斯的英文介绍或者文章．

2007年“中国夏季达沃斯”选址大连 


世界经济论坛——举行新闻发布会，宣布将于2007年9月6日至8日在大连举办首次“世界经济论坛成长峰会——全球成长型企业年会”，这是中国首个城市获此殊荣。 

“世界经济论坛”因一直在每年冬季于瑞士的达沃斯举行，又被称为达沃斯论坛。它是世界500强企业同各国、各地区政府对话，一起研讨全球经济问题的平台。大连明年将要举办的论坛在9月举行，与冬季举行的达沃斯论坛是同一个组织主办，与之相呼应便简称为“中国夏季达沃斯”论坛。 

达沃斯论坛的成员囊括了位居全球前列的1000家大公司和企业，这些跨国公司控制着全球86% 以上的财富，年营业额合计超过 4.5万亿美元。作为论坛成员的公司或企业的年营业额或资产需达10亿美元以上，参加会议的代表必须是董事长或总裁级人物，政界人物须是现任在职。出席达沃斯论坛的人员还有威名显赫的政界要人、领导世界潮流的科技奇才，也有享誉全球的知识精英、颇负名望的国际问题专家等。 

在2007年的大连年会上，将有1150名世界前 1000强的企业领导人、100名各国和地区的高官、100名学术界领袖、50名国际顶级媒体的商务刊物编辑等出席，预计出席人数达2000人左右。 
成功申办"夏季达沃斯"让大连与达沃斯论坛结缘，市长夏德仁应邀率团走上世界经济论坛－－ 

今年1月24日，瑞士东部城市达沃斯再次热闹起来，一年一度的世界经济论坛年会(又称"达沃斯论坛")又一次在这里拉开帷幕。来自世界各地的2400多名政要、商界精英以及学术界、宗教界、文化界和民间团体 
的知名人士要在年会上讨论影响全球事务的各种问题。与往年不同的是，在这个冬天里，"达沃斯"开始与大连结缘：以市长夏德仁为团长的我市政府代表团应邀走进了达沃斯，登上了世界经济论坛。 

大连代表团受到礼遇，"达沃斯论坛"首次为一个城市设立展示区 

大连市政府代表团第一次走上世界经济论坛，就受到了很高的礼遇。在这次论坛上，会议的东道主专门设计制作了"世界经济论坛成长峰会"展示区。在展示区上设有两个滚动播出《中国大连》电视专题片的大屏幕和大连在中国的区位示意图等。会议工作组负责人说："为一个城市搭建展示区，在世界经济论坛年会历史上还是第一次。"从24日上午开馆起，人们纷纷光顾大连展示台。大连代表团带来的富有中国特色的小纪念品和大连画册等宣传品受到人们欢迎和好评。许多与会代表和新闻媒体对大连以及"中国夏季达沃斯"表现出了浓厚兴趣。 

会议期间，夏德仁受邀在"生活在城市时代"、"设计可持续发展城市"专题讨论会上作了主题发言。美国CNN直播了对夏德仁的专访。 

"达沃斯论坛"总经理托瑞勒："'中国热'"在达沃斯持续升温，'大连热'将从今年夏天开始" 

世界经济论坛（达沃斯论坛）是以研讨世界经济领域存在的问题、促进国际经济合作与交流为宗旨的非官方国际性机构。西方媒体把"达沃斯论坛"称之为"系统严密、足以影响世界政治经济进程的非官方论坛。"近10余年间， "中国热"在论坛上持续升温，"因为中国经济的快速发展令全球瞩目。" 

1月23日傍晚，大连市政府代表团一进入达沃斯市区，就看到一个世界经济论坛年会的宣传箱，上面的中文"欢迎"二字十分醒目，在这两个字的旁边还有一面微型中国国旗。在会场，随便翻一下论坛的议程，很容易发现"中国"这个名字，不少会议的中心议题直接与中国相关。由于大连市取得了今年"夏季达沃斯"的主办权，"大连"的名字在今年的"冬季达沃斯"论坛上已经为人们所耳熟能详。"今年9月去大连，参加夏季达沃斯"，成为许多人挂在嘴边的话。 

"达沃斯论坛"总经理彼得·托瑞勒在会议期间对夏德仁说：" '中国热'还会升温，明年东北亚有望成为论坛的热点。中国有大量的成长性企业，今年9月在大连举办的'夏季达沃斯'将让中国继续在大连升温，会使大连成为人们关注的'热点'。" 

"达沃斯论坛"主席施瓦布："大连的潜力使'夏季达沃斯'选择了她" 

世界经济论坛组织决定从今年开始，每年在中国举行一次世界经济论坛全球成长型公司年会。世界经济论坛执行董事安德烈·施耐德说，中国经济的迅速发展以及大量成长型企业的出现，是促使世界经济论坛全球成长型公司年会落户中国的主要原因。 

去年6月中旬，世界经济论坛组织在北京设立了办事处，很快在互联网上公开发布了拟于2007年9月，选择我国沿海城市举办"世界经济论坛全球行业峰会暨全球增长型企业年会"的招标信息。全国有十几个大中城市参与角逐。去年8月，世界经济论坛组织 "中国夏季达沃斯"选址考察团到大连，对大连进行了全面而挑剔的考察。去年9月12日，世界经济论坛组织正式通知大连市政府："2007中国夏季达沃斯"将在大连举行--"夏季达沃斯"选择了大连。 

"达沃斯论坛"亚洲区总监李·豪厄尔1月25日在瑞士见到夏德仁时说："我们之所以选中大连作为举办地，主要是看到了中国企业所具有的巨大潜力，它们需要走出去。与此同时，中国巨大的市场对于其他国家的成长型企业来说更是极具诱惑力，大连将成为两者交汇的纽带。"1月25日晚上，在中国政府举办的"中国·大连之夜"开幕式之后，论坛主席施瓦布端着酒杯走到夏德仁面前，强调他在致辞中的话说："'夏季达沃斯'选择大连，不仅因为她是中国的一座在创新、环境保护等方面创立了国际标准的城市，更因为她是一座很有发展潜力的城市。'夏季达沃斯'的主题就是'潜力'、'成长性'。" 

欧亚斯国际构想集团董事长李克特："期待着今年夏天去大连，期待着我们之间的合作" 

大连市政府代表团走进"冬季达沃斯"，使大连有了与国际社会在更高层次上接触的机会，更让许多国际大公司和知名人士认识了大连。"冬季达沃斯"期间，夏德仁拜会了一批世界500强公司的领导人和部分国家政要；更有一些人因"夏季达沃斯"落户大连而登门拜访夏德仁，表达他们参加"夏季达沃斯"的要求和与大连合作的愿望。 

总部设在瑞士的欧亚斯国际构想集团被称作是世界顶尖的商务战略咨询公司。董事长弗兰克·李克特在与夏德仁会面时说："瑞士的达沃斯让我对大连留下了很深的印象。我期待着今年夏天去大连，参加'夏季达沃斯'。同时期待着更充分地认识这座具有魅力的城市，期待着与您商讨我们之间的合作。" 

英特尔公司董事会主席贝瑞特在1月26日晚与夏德仁举行小型会谈时说："我今年夏天要亲自到大连参加'夏季达沃斯'。"他建议，今后，英特尔要与大连保持经常性的沟通，以便英特尔与大连的合作能够深入。 

有世界商业航运领导者之称的美国湾流航宇公司莫斯说："我对发生在大连的许多成就表示钦佩，尽管我不是大连人，但我为人们对她的高度评价感到自豪。今夏，我一定要去大连。" 

印度工业部长库马尔说："大连快速发展的软件信息产业让我对她发生了浓厚兴趣，希望通过产业变革的力量，把大连与印度紧紧联系起来。"爱立信国际咨询公司董事达纳希望通过大连市政府给他发一个参加夏季达沃斯的邀请函。他幽默地说"能否走个'后门'，我也要去大连。"夏德仁表示，这要取得"达沃斯论坛"机构的同意。 

"达沃斯论坛"中国总代表哲根斯："我们把'达沃斯论坛'带给大连，就一定会把大连带给世界" 

在达沃斯，有人这样告诉大连代表团成员："达沃斯论坛"用经济的瓶子，装入了政治、文化、社会的酒--它把世界主要工业领域内最知名公司的领袖，新一代全球经济界的决策者，政治、经济、科学、社会、科技等领域内的知名人士以及各国政要和国际组织的领袖人物"装进"了论坛，使论坛上的举动足以影响全世界；论坛十分重视这"一瓶酒"的"酒香"传播，它招来了世界上最有影响力的媒体：传媒大亨默多克、福布斯兄弟是常客，CNN和BBC专门进行现场直播，国际知名媒体主持人常常冠以自己的名字对专题会议进行报道。 

"达沃斯论坛"中国总代表吉米尔·哲根斯对夏德仁说："我们把'达沃斯论坛'带给大连，就一定会把大连带给世界。"大踏步地走向世界，"把大连建设成为东北亚重要的国际城市"--这正是我们所需要的。 

"达沃斯论坛"执行董事安德烈·施耐德说："'夏季达沃斯'的目标是要将其发展成为与'冬季达沃斯'年会在规模和影响上都相当的大型国际会议。"世界经济论坛组织承诺，今年9月在大连举行"夏季达沃斯"以基金会的形式运营，预计有1150名世界1000强企业的领导人、100名国家和地区政府高官、100名学术界领袖出席。瑞士小城达沃斯因举办世界经济论坛而闻名遐尔，相信"夏季达沃斯"也会让世界更加认识大连、了解大连，为大连带来更大的发展机遇。 

在1月25日中国政府于达沃斯举办的"中国·大连之夜"上， 国务委员华建敏告诉来宾："我们已经做好了举办夏季达沃斯的准备并对她的成功充满信心。" 施瓦布语气肯定地说"相信中国大连的夏季达沃斯一定会超过冬季达沃斯。"夏德仁告诉大家："届时，大连一流的服务水平一定会给大家一个惊喜，美丽的大连一定会给各国朋友留下美好印象

6. 我需要一些关于社会热点的话题，越多越好

热点、焦点之一：教育问题 

一、上学难问题 

（一）、原因 

1、政府投入不足。国家投入不足，是教育面临的最大瓶颈。............ 

二、乱收费问题 

（一）、乱收费产生的主要原因 

1、利益驱使。极少数干部职工，宗旨意识淡漠、服务意识不强，把人民赋予的权力，作为自己谋取私利的工具............... 



热点、焦点之二：医疗问题 

一、看病贵问题 

（一）、看病贵原因 

原因比较复杂，概括起来主要是以下七个方面： .............. 

热点、焦点之三：就业问题 

一、就业难问题 

（一）、形成就业难的原因........... 

二、大学生就业难问题 

1、高校毕业生就业难的原因 

（1）、经济发展提供的就业岗位有限（高增长低就业）.......... 

热点、焦点之四：资源、能源问题 

一、资源能源紧张问题 

（一）、我国能源问题的表现： 

............. 

二、电力紧缺问题 

（一）、电力紧缺的原因 

1、电源建设滞后 

............. 

热点、焦点之五：“三农”问题： 

一、农民工问题 

（一）、进城务工人员存在权益受侵害的现象：............... 

、拖欠民工工资问题 

（一）、问题的提出：总理关注引出“清欠风暴” 

三、农民增收问题 

“三农”问题的核心问题农民收入问题。目前我国农民的收入状况，总的来说出现了下降的趋势。 

（一）、影响农民增收的相关因素 

................ 

热点、焦点之六：社会保障问题 

一、失地农民的就业和社会保障问题 

（一）、产生失地农民问题的原因： 

二、房屋拆迁的社会保障问题 

（一）、问题的提出： 

2003年7月《中国青年报》发表了《一个拆迁百姓的心里话》，........ 

热点、焦点之七：安全问题 

一、食品安全问题（阜阳劣质奶粉事件) 

（一）、.主要问题：................ 

二、安全生产问题（矿难问题） 

（一）、我国煤矿事故频发的原因 

1、从我国煤矿的自然条件来看，目前⒉6万多处煤矿中，50％左右是高瓦斯矿井，.................. 

热点、焦点之八：科学发展观问题 

一、科学发展观 

（一）、我国面临的矛盾和问题(科学发展观的现实依据) 

..................... 

二、坚持以经济建设为中心 

（一）、我国经济建设存在的突出的问题是： 

1、经济结构不合理；............. 

热点、焦点之九：和谐社会问题 

一、和谐社会问题 

............... 

二、社会成员收入差距过大问题 

（一）、社会成员收入差距过大产生的原因：................ 

三、信访问题 

（一）、主要问题：信访洪峰 

.................... 

热点、焦点之十：反腐倡廉问题 

两点思考： 

首先，从思想上高度认识反腐败是一场关系党和国家生死存亡的严重政治斗争。........... 

热点、焦点之十一、其它 

一、价格垄断 

（一）、价格垄断的主要原因 

.............. 

二、突发事件 

如何应对突发事件？ 

最根本的对策是贯彻落实科学发展观，处理好人与自然的关系，............... 
http://blog.sina.com.cn/s/print_4e6202ae01000as7.html 


1、利益协调、制度建设与和谐社会 

2、社会工作是现代社会管理与公共服务的重要手段 

3、统筹城乡社会保障制度 

4、统筹城乡发展 

5、农村土地制度改革 

6、和谐社会 共建共享 

7、医疗改革 

8、乡村治理 

9、社会心理调节 

10、阶层收入差距与和谐社会 

11、科学发展观 

12、劳资关系 

13、收入分配 

14、社会公平 

15、农村社区卫生服务探索 

16、中国社会阶层结构新变化 

17、当代中国社会流动 

18、中国城镇低收入人群住房福利政策 

19、中国社会保障制度改革框架性思考 

20、信任研究与中国社会的信任